The most eastern of the cuban provinvies is characterized by its mountainous landscapes in which we find an interesting contrast of dry and humids areas. The city, guantanamo,it was founded at the biginig of the XIX century another villages of interest are Imias, San An tonio del Sur and Yateras.

Moreover, in this provice is baracoa, the first of the villages founded by the spanish in cuba by diego belasquez and you can look at teh distance the famous Yunque, moutain tha awake even colon`s iterest beacuse of its square shape. You can reach baracoa going through a tunel built in the sierra mamed la farola, jewelry of the cuban ingeneering in the bigining of the ravolutionary epoch. It is in this city where we find the most important touristic development along with historic sites, symbols of the spanish colonial fortification built to protect cities against pirates like the fort Matachin, la punta y seboruco.In the main parrish of Bayamo, it si still the cruz parra, the onlysrviving of those 29 colon placed along his way to the new world.

The most eastern point of cuba, the maisi point, encloses the nacional park alejandro de humbolt, located in the moutainous area moa –sagua- baracoa where get together the rivers with the biggest flow in cuba. Also we can admire teh ecologic reserve hatibonico with remarcable elevations known as monitongos of high amount of endemic species.

The main economic activities of this province are the sugar production, coffe, cocoa and coconuts along with the fruit industry.